The Incentive Structure Is Pulling the Teams Apart: Why everyone is winning and the business is losing
Every team hit their metrics. The business still lost ground. When individual KPIs conflict with commercial outcomes, the structure is the problem.
Your paid acquisition team had a strong quarter. Their ROAS was above target. Their CPA was within benchmark. They hit every metric they were set.
Your CRM team had a strong quarter. Email open rates were up. Reactivation campaign performance was solid. They hit every metric they were set.
Your product team had a strong quarter. Feature delivery was on schedule. Satisfaction scores were stable. They hit every metric they were set.
Your business did not have a strong quarter. Revenue was flat. Margin compressed. The number that matters to the board was not where it needed to be.
This pattern has a specific cause and it is not anyone's fault.
What misaligned incentives actually look like
Each function in a complex commercial operation is measured on the outputs it produces within its own boundary. The acquisition team is measured on acquiring. The CRM team is measured on engagement. The product team is measured on delivery. The finance team is measured on efficiency.
None of those functions is measured on what happens at the handoffs between them. None of them is accountable for the commercial value that is lost in the transition from one function to the next. None of their metrics captures the customer who was acquired, reached the site, experienced a product page that did not match the ad, abandoned the checkout, received a re-engagement email three days later, and quietly went to a competitor.
That customer's journey touched every function. It was a failure of no single function's metrics. It is captured in nobody's reporting as a commercial loss. It is, however, in the revenue line.
Where the money actually goes
A B2B SaaS company with three marketing sub-teams ran an internal analysis after two consecutive quarters of pipeline decline despite increased spend. Each team's individual metrics were within benchmark.
The paid demand generation team was generating MQLs at target CPA. But 62 percent of those MQLs were being rejected by sales development within 48 hours as poor fit. The demand generation team was not measured on acceptance rate. They were measured on volume and cost per lead.
The content team was producing thought leadership that drove strong organic traffic growth. But less than 3 percent of content visitors entered the product consideration funnel. The content team was measured on traffic and engagement. They were not measured on pipeline contribution.
The event marketing team was running webinars with healthy registration rates. But webinar attendees who were not already in the sales pipeline had a close rate of 0.4 percent, compared to 12 percent for attendees who were already mid-funnel. The event team was measured on registrations and attendance. They were not measured on incremental pipeline.
Each team was succeeding. The system connecting them was failing. The handoff between marketing and sales was where the investment was being lost.
The structural consequence
When teams are incentivised on their own outputs and the handoffs between them are unowned, you get an organisation that is very efficient at the wrong things. High ROAS capturing revenue that was already coming. High email open rates from a segment that is not purchasing. High feature delivery velocity shipping things the commercial system is not designed to use.
The commercial performance of the whole is less than the sum of the parts, not because the parts are underperforming, but because the architecture connecting them was never designed with the whole in mind.
What a commercial system read shows
When you examine incentive structure as part of a commercial system examination, the misalignment becomes visible quickly. Not as a people problem. As an architecture problem. Which means it has an architecture solution.
The solution is not to blame the functions. It is to design the connections between them with the same rigour that was applied to building the functions themselves.
That design work starts with understanding precisely where the commercial value is being lost in the handoffs. You cannot redesign a connection you have not first examined.
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Examination before action. Always.